Hydraulic fracturing (fracking) is integral to the oil and gas industry, increasing the country’s oil reserves. However, it also brings legal and environmental issues. Well-operators and property owners in Oklahoma and Texas must follow many rules, environmental concerns and legal duties to keep their businesses profitable and legal.
Regulatory framework
Oklahoma and Texas have set up detailed rules to regulate hydraulic fracturing. These rules aim to keep operations safe and protect the environment.
- Oklahoma: The Oklahoma Corporation Commission (OCC) oversees fracking. Operators must follow the rules on well completion, chemical disclosure and environmental protection and report fracking chemicals to the FracFocus Chemical Disclosure Registry.
- Texas: The Texas Railroad Commission (RRC) regulates fracking in the state. Texas law requires operators to disclose fracking fluid chemicals and follow well-building standards to prevent groundwater pollution.
Knowing these rules helps you stay compliant and avoid legal troubles.
Environmental concerns
Fracking has raised major environmental concerns about water pollution and seismic activity. Both states have taken steps to address these issues.
- Water protection: Oklahoma requires operators to prevent oil, gas or harmful substances from polluting surface or underground fresh water. Texas has similar rules, stressing proper construction and maintenance.
- Seismic activity: Oklahoma has seen more seismic activity linked to fracking. The OCC has made new rules to monitor and lessen these risks, including limits on wastewater injection.
Following these guidelines helps cut down on environmental harm and possible legal issues.
Legal responsibilities
Well operators and property owners must know their legal duties, which include:
- Following state rules: It is crucial to follow state-specific regulations. Failure to do so can result in fines, legal action and work shutdowns.
- Chemical disclosure: Both states need detailed reports on fracking chemicals. This openness helps protect public health and the environment.
- Environmental safeguards: Stopping water pollution and managing seismic risks ensures legal compliance and community safety.
Knowing and meeting these duties helps keep operations lawful and sustainable.
Consider legal guidance
Handling the legal side of hydraulic fracturing in Oklahoma and Texas requires care and awareness. Consider enlisting legal guidance to help your company stay compliant with the laws.